Which author wrote The Wealth of Nations?

Which author wrote The Wealth of Nations?

• A. Karl Marx
• B. Adam Smith
• C. John Maynard Keynes
• D. David Ricardo

Answer: (B)

The main idea here is identifying the author associated with The Wealth of Nations. Adam Smith, a Scottish moral philosopher and economist, wrote it, and it was published in 1776. This work is widely regarded as the foundation of classical economics, introducing ideas such as the division of labor, the benefits of free markets, and the invisible hand—where individuals pursuing their own interests can lead to overall societal prosperity. These concepts challenged mercantilist thinking and argued that wealth comes from productive work and exchange, not merely gold reserves. Other influential thinkers like Karl Marx, John Maynard Keynes, and David Ricardo contributed important theories in different contexts, but The Wealth of Nations is attributed to Adam Smith.

The main idea here is identifying the author associated with The Wealth of Nations. Adam Smith, a Scottish moral philosopher and economist, wrote it, and it was published in 1776. This work is widely regarded as the foundation of classical economics, introducing ideas such as the division of labor, the benefits of free markets, and the invisible hand—where individuals pursuing their own interests can lead to overall societal prosperity. These concepts challenged mercantilist thinking and argued that wealth comes from productive work and exchange, not merely gold reserves. Other influential thinkers like Karl Marx, John Maynard Keynes, and David Ricardo contributed important theories in different contexts, but The Wealth of Nations is attributed to Adam Smith.