Which term describes a system in which citizens vote directly on laws?

Which term describes a system in which citizens vote directly on laws?

• A. Direct democracy
• B. Republic
• C. Monarchy
• D. Oligarchy

Answer: (A)

Direct democracy is the system where citizens vote directly on laws themselves, rather than electing representatives to make those decisions for them. This setup uses mechanisms like referenda and ballot initiatives so the people directly shape legislation. It contrasts with a republic, where elected officials make laws and decisions on behalf of the people, with the ultimate authority resting in the people rather than in a single ruler. It also differs from monarchy, where a king or queen holds governing power, and from oligarchy, where a small group rules. Because the defining feature here is direct citizen voting on laws, direct democracy is the best description.

Direct democracy is the system where citizens vote directly on laws themselves, rather than electing representatives to make those decisions for them. This setup uses mechanisms like referenda and ballot initiatives so the people directly shape legislation. It contrasts with a republic, where elected officials make laws and decisions on behalf of the people, with the ultimate authority resting in the people rather than in a single ruler. It also differs from monarchy, where a king or queen holds governing power, and from oligarchy, where a small group rules. Because the defining feature here is direct citizen voting on laws, direct democracy is the best description.